Hydraulic concrete wet spraying machine is a mechanical equipment widely used in engineering fields such as tunnel construction and mine roadway reinforcement. Its main function is to transport and spray concrete onto the sprayed surface through a hydraulic system, forming a stable support layer. This article will provide a detailed introduction to the working principle and various components of the hydraulic concrete wet spraying machine.
Working principle of hydraulic concrete wet spraying machine
The core working principle of hydraulic concrete wet spraying machine is to use the thrust generated by the hydraulic system to transport concrete from the hopper to the nozzle and spray it onto the sprayed surface. The specific process is as follows:
1. Hydraulic pump operation: After the hydraulic pump is started, it pushes the piston in the working cylinder of the oil cylinder to perform reciprocating motion.
2. Concrete transportation: Under the push of the piston, concrete is transported through the conveying pipeline to the mixing pipe.
3. Compressed air action: At the mixing pipe, compressed air further dilutes the concrete and transports it to the nozzle through the pipeline.
4. Addition of quick setting agent: Add quick setting agent in a certain proportion at the nozzle to quickly set the concrete after spraying onto the sprayed surface.
5. Spray molding: Concrete is uniformly sprayed onto the sprayed surface under the combined action of compressed air and quick setting agent, forming the required support layer.
Application and advantages of hydraulic concrete wet spraying machine
Hydraulic concrete wet spraying machine is widely used in various projects that require concrete spraying due to its high efficiency and stable performance. The main advantages include:
-Easy to operate: The equipment has a high degree of automation, is easy to operate, and reduces manual intervention.
-Good spraying effect: The concrete is sprayed evenly, with strong bonding force, ensuring construction quality.
-Strong adaptability: Suitable for various complex construction environments, especially tunnels and underground engineering.
-Easy maintenance: The device has a compact structure, is easy to maintain and upkeep, and has low operating costs.
As an advanced construction equipment, hydraulic concrete wet spraying machine plays an important role in engineering construction with its unique working principle and superior performance. By reasonable use and maintenance, construction efficiency and quality can be significantly improved, providing strong guarantees for the smooth progress of engineering projects.